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About the Weimaraner

Origin: Germany
Typical life span
10-13 years
Size
Large — from its typical weight
Weight
Male
32-41 kg
Female
25-34 kg
Height
Male
64-69 cm
Female
58-64 cm
FCI status
Reconocida por la FCI
FCI group
Pointing Dogs
Origin
Germany

About

What is a Weimaraner?

Large, sleek, athletic sporting dog with distinctive silver-gray coat and striking amber or blue-gray eyes, known for speed, stamina, and intelligence. Originally bred for hunting large game, earning the nickname 'Gray Ghost' for its coat and stealth.

Weimaraner history and origins

Developed at the court of Weimar, Germany, in the early 19th century by German nobility who sought to create an all-around hunting dog for large game. The breed's parentage was a closely guarded secret for many years.

Weimaraner appearance and size

Males typically weigh 32-41 kg and stand 64-69 cm at the shoulder; females 25-34 kg and 58-64 cm.

Lo que dice el estándar de la raza

Criado para
According to his hunting purpose as a versatile hunting dog, the Weimaraner must possess all the talents required of him, and be able to be used for all works in field, wood and water, in a performance oriented manner, before and after the shot
Comportamiento y temperamento
Versatile, easily trained steady and passionate hunting dog. Persevering in systematic search, yet not too lively. Remarkable ability to pick up scent. Ready to seize game and other prey; he is a good watchdog, without aggressiveness however. Reliable pointing dog and worker in water. Remarkable inclination to work after the shot

Quoted from FCI standard n°99. It describes the breed the registry recognises, not any individual animal.

Referencia de la raza de The Dog API.

Características

Tamaño
Large
Necesidad de ejercicio
4 of 5
Facilidad de adiestramiento
Caída de pelo
5 of 5

Short-haired5 of 5

Longhaired1 of 5

Cuidados del pelo
2 of 5

Short-haired2 of 5

Longhaired4 of 5

Convivencia con niños
Coste de mantenimiento
Tolera quedarse solo
Inteligencia
Salud de la raza
4 conditions documented

Pros & cons

Pros y contras de la raza Weimaraner

Lo que obtienes con la raza Weimaraner

  • Función declarada en el estándar: «According to his hunting purpose as a versatile hunting dog, the Weimaraner must possess all the talents required of him, and be able to be used for…»
  • El estándar describe la raza así: «Versatile, easily trained steady and passionate hunting dog»
  • Exige pocos cuidados del pelo, adecuado para quien tiene poco tiempo — el pelo es «Short (but thicker than with most longer and comparable breeds), strong, very dense,…»

Lo que asumes

  • Están documentadas 2 enfermedades hereditarias graves, sobre todo en huesos y articulaciones y cerebro y nervios. La pestaña de la guía de salud tiene la prueba que hay que pedir en cada una.
  • Cuenta con mucha caída de pelo — «Short (but thicker than with most longer and comparable breeds), strong, very dense,…»

Extraído de fuentes y no escrito como opinión — investigación de salud citada, el estándar del propio registro, y estudios de longevidad revisados por pares. Estándar de la raza, FCI; Weimaraner Club of America — 2021 CHIC Breed Health Testing Profile. Los animales de un criador pueden diferir de todo esto, y una columna vacía significa que no tenemos nada de ese lado, no que no haya nada que decir.

Characteristics

Estándar de la FCI · Weimaraner

Pelo y color

Tal como lo establece el estándar de la FCI. Cada línea de abajo está en las palabras del propio estándar, etiquetada con permissible.

Coat

Short-haired: Short (but thicker than with most longer and comparable breeds), strong, very dense, smooth lying topcoat.

Without or with only very sparse undercoat.

Smooth or slightly wavy.

Long flowing hair at ear set on.

Velvety hair is permissible on tips of leathers.

Length of coat on flanks 3–5 cm.

On lower side of neck, forechest and belly, generally somewhat longer.

Good feathering and breeching, yet less long towards ground.

Tail with good flag.

Hair between toes.

Hair on head less long.

A type of coat similar to a double-coat (Stockhaar) with medium length, dense, close fitting topcoat, thick undercoat and moderately developed feathering and breeching, sometimes occurs in dogs of mixed ancestry

Notes

  • Longhaired: Soft, long topcoat with or without undercoat.

Color

  • Preferred
  • Permissible
  • Undesirable
  • Disqualifying

«Preferred», «permissible», «undesirable» y «disqualifying» — preferido, admisible, indeseable y descalificante — son las palabras de la propia FCI sobre la raza, y quedan en inglés porque así constan en el estándar. Describen lo que el estándar pide — no son una valoración de ningún perro concreto, ni nuestra.

  • Silver, roe or mouse grey, as well as shades of these colours.
  • Head and leathers generally slightly paler.
  • Permissible: Only small white markings on chest and toes
  • Sometimes a more or less defined trace occurs along the back

Resumido de FCI standard n°99 — cada etiqueta está en las palabras del propio estándar, con el veredicto pasado a la etiqueta de al lado. Lee la cláusula completa en la fuente.

Lo que el estándar penaliza

Aquello por lo que un juez resta puntos a la raza Weimaraner, y lo que la deja fuera del ring, en las palabras del propio registro. Esto describe el estándar de la raza — no es una lista de comprobación para el animal que tienes delante, y un animal de compañía con un defecto descalificante es un perro que no puede ir a exposición, no un perro enfermo.

Defectos graves

Cuentan mucho en contra de un ejemplar en el ring.

  • Widely spread woolly coat in the shorthaired variety.
  • Eminently curly or sparse feathering in the longhaired variety.
  • White markings except on chest and toes.
  • Ears: Feathering extremely short or long, not turned.
  • Back: Severe sway or roach back. Definitely overbuilt at croup.
  • Very pronounced dewlap.
  • Definite bow or cow hocks.
  • Serious anomalies in the positioning of the limbs, i.e. poor angulation, elbows definitely turned outward; open paws

Defectos descalificantes

Dejan al animal fuera del ring por completo.

  • Significant deviation in type, untypical for sex.
  • Serious deviation in the proportions.
  • Size more than 2 cm outside the standard.
  • Absolutely untypical, above lumbering or weak.
  • Absolute disproportionate.
  • Extremely impaired when walking.
  • Skin malformations and defects.
  • Partial or total hair loss.
  • Lack of feathering on belly or ears.
  • Deviations from grey tones, such as yellow or brownish, tan brand.
  • Colour other than grey. Blue colouring.
  • Cranial region absolutely untypical.
  • Facial region: Absolutely untypical i.e. distinctly concave nasal bridge. Muzzle too short, pointed, roman nose or with too short flews.
  • Entropion, ectropion. Slight and one sided lid defects.
  • Jaw and teeth: Missing more than two PM1 or M3.
  • Chest, belly: malformations; barrel chest; insufficient chest depth or length; definitely tucked up belly.
  • Malformed legs.
  • Other malformations.
  • Clearly showing behavioural abnormalities

FCI standard n°99

FCI varieties

FCI divides the Weimaraner into these varieties, listed in the registry's own words. Depending on the breed they separate colour, coat, size or line — they are not a full list of colours, which no registry we hold publishes. Ask a breeder which variety their line is.

  • Short-haired
  • Long-haired

Información a nivel de raza, de The Dog API. Describe la raza Weimaraner en general; cualquier animal concreto puede ser distinto.

Health guide

Health & screening guide for the Weimaraner

Riesgos hereditarios conocidos en la raza Weimaraner, y la documentación concreta que hay que pedir a cualquier criador antes de pagar una señal. Un criador responsable tiene esta documentación a mano; esquivar la pregunta es mala señal.

4 enfermedades documentadas

Health checklist (PDF)

Bones & joints

Hypertrophic osteodystrophy (HOD)

Serious

A painful inflammatory bone disease of rapidly growing puppies between roughly 8 weeks and 8 months old, causing limb swelling, fever and reluctance to move. Whole litters and related dogs are sometimes affected, which points to a real hereditary component, though no causative gene has been identified. A suspected link to modified-live vaccine timing rests on one small case series with no control group, and the breed is also known to develop HOD without any vaccination — that link is not established.

Qué pedir

No DNA test exists. Ask whether the sire, dam or littermates had documented HOD as puppies, and what vaccination protocol the breeder follows.

2 sources

Kidneys & urinary

Hyperuricosuria (HUU)

Monitor

Elevated uric acid in the urine (SLC2A9 gene) that predisposes to bladder or kidney stones. It is manageable with diet and monitoring once known, but a stone blocking a male dog's urethra is a veterinary emergency.

Qué pedir

DNA test result for the SLC2A9 mutation on both parents; required for a CHIC number under the Weimaraner Club of America's breed health testing profile.

2 sources

Brain & nerves

Hypomyelination

Serious

A deficiency of myelin in the central nervous system causing tremor from early puppyhood. It has long been described as often improving with age, but a 2024 study found affected dogs also had lipofuscin-like accumulations alongside the myelin abnormality — evidence the condition may be more than a simple developmental delay, not yet reflected in the older, more reassuring breed-club description.

Qué pedir

DNA test result for the Weimaraner-specific hypomyelination mutation on both parents; required for the same CHIC number as HUU.

2 sources

Spinal dysraphism (SD)

Monitor

A congenital malformation of the spinal cord (NKX2-8 gene) causing an abnormal hopping gait and hind-limb weakness, visible from early puppyhood. It is a developmental defect rather than a progressive one, so affected dogs generally neither improve nor deteriorate once past the growth period.

Qué pedir

DNA test result for the NKX2-8 spinal dysraphism mutation on both parents; required for the same CHIC number.

1 source

Cuánto vive la raza Weimaraner, en los registros

Supervivencia mediana de 12,8 años

Intervalo de confianza al 95% de 12,6–13,0 años, a partir de 1229 muertes registradas entre 3112 perros

Riesgo de mortalidad de 0.8 (0.75, 0.84) respecto a perros mestizos, cuya mediana es de 12,0 años.

Medido en el Reino Unido a partir de 584.734 perros. La supervivencia mediana no es una predicción para un perro concreto.

McMillan, K.M., Bielby, J., Williams, C.L., Upjohn, M.M., Casey, R.A. & Christley, R.M. (2024) Longevity of companion dog breeds: those at risk from early death. Scientific Reports 14, 531.

Puppies

No puppies listed right now

No Weimaraner breeder has a record on this platform yet, so there is nothing to list. That is a gap in our coverage, not a fact about the breed.

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