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About the Yorkshire Terrier

Origin: Great Britain
Typical life span
12-16 years
Size
Small — from its typical weight
Weight
1.8-3.2 kg
Height
18-20 cm
FCI status
Recognised by FCI
FCI group
Terriers
Origin
Great Britain
Known hereditary risks
Not researched yet

About

What is a Yorkshire Terrier?

Small toy terrier with long, silky steel blue and golden tan coat and confident, spirited personality. Despite their tiny size, these feisty dogs possess the bold terrier temperament in a compact package.

Yorkshire Terrier history and origins

Developed during the Industrial Revolution in Yorkshire and Lancashire by Scottish weavers and mill workers. Bred to catch rats in textile mills and mines, combining various terrier breeds including the now-extinct Paisley and Clydesdale Terriers.

Yorkshire Terrier appearance and size

Typically 1.8-3.2 kg and 18-20 cm at the shoulder — published as one range rather than separately for males and females.

What the breed standard says

Bred for
Companion Dog
Behaviour and temperament
Alert, intelligent toy terrier. Spirited with even disposition

Quoted from FCI standard n°86. It describes the breed the registry recognises, not any individual animal.

Breed reference from The Dog API.

Characteristics

Size
Small
Exercise needs
2 of 5
Easy to train
Amount of shedding
Grooming needs
4 of 5
Good with children
Cost to keep
Tolerates being alone
Intelligence
Health of breed
Not researched yet

Pros & cons

Pros & cons for the Yorkshire Terrier

What you get with the Yorkshire Terrier

  • Purpose stated in the standard: “Companion Dog”
  • The standard describes the breed as: “Alert, intelligent toy terrier. Spirited with even disposition”

What you are taking on

  • High grooming needs — the standard’s own description is “On body moderately long, perfectly straight (not wavy), glossy”

Drawn from sources rather than written as an opinion — cited health research, the registry’s own standard, and peer-reviewed longevity. FCI breed standard. One breeder’s animals can differ from any of it, and an empty column means we hold nothing for that side rather than that there is nothing to say.

Characteristics

FCI standard · Yorkshire Terrier

Coat and colour

As the FCI standard sets it out. Every line below is the standard’s own wording.

Coat

On body moderately long, perfectly straight (not wavy), glossy

fine silky texture, not woolly, must never impede movement.

Fall on head long, rich golden tan, deeper in colour at sides of head, about ear roots and on muzzle where it should be very long.

Tan on head not to extend on to neck, nor must any sooty or dark hair intermingle with any of tan

Colour

  • Preferred
  • Permissible
  • Undesirable
  • Disqualifying

Preferred, permissible, undesirable and disqualifying are FCI’s own words about the breed. They describe what the standard asks for — not an assessment of any individual dog, and not ours.

  • Dark steel blue (not silver blue), extending from occiput to root of tail, never mingled with fawn, bronze or dark hairs.
  • Hair on chest rich, bright tan.
  • All tan hair darker at the roots than in middle, shading to still lighter at tips

Shortened from FCI standard n°86 — each label is the standard’s own wording with the verdict lifted into the tag beside it. Read the full clause at source.

What the breed standard says

Size
Weight: Up to 3,2 kgs
FCI gives a bound on one side only, so there is no range to state.

Quoted from FCI standard n°86. It describes the breed the registry recognises, not any individual animal.

Breed-level information from The Dog API. It describes the Yorkshire Terrier in general; any individual animal can differ.

Health guide

What to ask for in a Yorkshire Terrier

No breed-specific health panel has been written up for the Yorkshire Terrier on this platform yet. That is a gap in our records, not a clean bill of health — ask the breeder which hereditary conditions their lines are tested for, and ask to see the results for both parents, dated and from a named laboratory.

Puppies

No puppies listed right now

No Yorkshire Terrier breeder has a record on this platform yet, so there is nothing to list. That is a gap in our coverage, not a fact about the breed.

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