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About the Pumi

Origin: Hungary
Typical life span
12-13 years
Size
Medium — from its typical weight
Weight
10-13 kg
Height
Male
41-47 cm
Female
38-44 cm
FCI status
Recognised by FCI
FCI group
Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs)
Origin
Hungary
Known hereditary risks
Not researched yet

About

What is a Pumi?

Medium-sized, agile Hungarian herding dog known for its whimsical, terrier-like expression, distinctive corkscrew-curled coat, and high-set semi-erect ears with an alert, lively attitude

Pumi history and origins

Developed in Hungary during the 17th-18th centuries from crossbreeding the native Puli with German and French herding dogs and terriers. Used as versatile farm dogs for herding cattle, sheep, and swine

Pumi appearance and size

Males typically stand 41-47 cm at the shoulder and females 38-44 cm.

What the breed standard says

Bred for
Herding dog of Terrier type. Also suitable for herding larger types of animals. His scenting ability is well developed. Has excellently proved his worth when combatting wild beasts of prey and rodents. Excellent house pet, can definitely be kept indoors. Needs plenty of exercise. Is an excellent companion and sporting dog
Behaviour and temperament
This rather lively herding dog has a restless temperament. Extremely bold, a little suspicious towards strangers. As a result of his sensible behaviour, his liveliness and his expressiveness, he attracts attention always and everywhere. The Pumi is rather noisy. His whole appearance embodies thirst for action and because of his restlessness and activity, all parts of his

Quoted from FCI standard n°56. It describes the breed the registry recognises, not any individual animal.

Breed reference from The Dog API.

Characteristics

Size
Medium
Exercise needs
Easy to train
Amount of shedding
4 of 5
Grooming needs
5 of 5
Good with children
Cost to keep
Tolerates being alone
Intelligence
Health of breed
Not researched yet

Pros & cons

Pros & cons for the Pumi

What you get with the Pumi

  • Purpose stated in the standard: “Herding dog of Terrier type”
  • The standard describes the breed as: “This rather lively herding dog has a restless temperament”

What you are taking on

  • High grooming needs — the standard’s own description is “The desired coat preparation is achieved by hand trimming.”

Drawn from sources rather than written as an opinion — cited health research, the registry’s own standard, and peer-reviewed longevity. FCI breed standard. One breeder’s animals can differ from any of it, and an empty column means we hold nothing for that side rather than that there is nothing to say.

Characteristics

FCI standard · Pumi

Coat and colour

As the FCI standard sets it out. Every line below is the standard’s own wording, tagged preferred.

Coat

The wavy, curly coat forms tufts and is never smooth or corded.

The coat has an average length of 4 to 7 cm, growing to smaller or larger tufts

it is elastic, shaggy and dense.

It consists of a strong, but not coarse, topcoat and a soft undercoat.

The dense, wiry protective hairs of medium length on the ears grow upwards.

The eyes and the foreface are free of long hair.

The desired coat preparation is achieved by hand trimming.

Smaller corrections, done with scissors on head and legs, are possible.

Preparing the entire coat with scissors is not desirable

Colour

  • Preferred
  • Permissible
  • Undesirable
  • Disqualifying

Preferred, permissible, undesirable and disqualifying are FCI’s own words about the breed. They describe what the standard asks for — not an assessment of any individual dog, and not ours.

  • • Grey in various shades (normally, the colour at birth is black, turning grey with time). • Black. • Fawn (fakó).
  • Preferred: Primary colours: red, yellow, cream (a trace of black or grey and a distinct mask)
  • A white mark on the chest less than 3 cm in diameter and/or a white line on the toes are not faulty. • White.
  • The coat colour must always be intense and solid

Shortened from FCI standard n°56 — each label is the standard’s own wording with the verdict lifted into the tag beside it. Read the full clause at source.

FCI varieties

FCI divides the Pumi into these varieties, listed in the registry's own words. Depending on the breed they separate colour, coat, size or line — they are not a full list of colours, which no registry we hold publishes. Ask a breeder which variety their line is.

  • GREY IN VARIOUS SHADES
  • BLACK
  • FAWN (FAKÓ). PRIMARY COLOURS: RED, YELLOW, CREAM
  • WHITE

Breed-level information from The Dog API. It describes the Pumi in general; any individual animal can differ.

Health guide

What to ask for in a Pumi

No breed-specific health panel has been written up for the Pumi on this platform yet. That is a gap in our records, not a clean bill of health — ask the breeder which hereditary conditions their lines are tested for, and ask to see the results for both parents, dated and from a named laboratory.

Puppies

No puppies listed right now

No Pumi breeder has a record on this platform yet, so there is nothing to list. That is a gap in our coverage, not a fact about the breed.

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