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About the Irish Water Spaniel

Origin: Ireland
Typical life span
12-14 years
Size
Large — from its typical weight
Weight
Male
25-31 kg
Female
20-26 kg
Height
Male
56-61 cm
Female
53-58 cm
FCI status
Recognised by FCI
FCI group
Retrievers - Flushing Dogs - Water Dogs
Origin
Ireland
Also called
Perro de Agua Irlandes
Known hereditary risks
Not researched yet

About

What is a Irish Water Spaniel?

The tallest of all spaniels, this large, versatile sporting dog is distinguished by its crisp, curly purplish-brown waterproof coat, distinctive smooth tapered 'rat tail', and characteristic topknot. Bred for retrieving waterfowl from cold Irish waters, combining intelligence with a playful, alert nature.

Irish Water Spaniel history and origins

Ancient Irish breed with modern development in the 1830s primarily by Justin McCarthy. Bred for retrieving waterfowl from cold Irish waters, mentioned in Irish literature as early as 1600s and recognized by AKC in 1884

Irish Water Spaniel appearance and size

Males typically weigh 25-31 kg and stand 56-61 cm at the shoulder; females 20-26 kg and 53-58 cm.

What the breed standard says

Bred for
The Irish Water Spaniel can be easily adapted to suit most forms of shooting he will hunt, often point and retrieve readily from heavy cover. The construction and nature of the breed has traditionally made it the choice of the wildfowler
Behaviour and temperament
Proud, combining great intelligence and endurance with a bold and dashing eagerness of temperament, immense stamina and loyalty. A good family dog with a sense of humour but discerning with strangers

Quoted from FCI standard n°124. It describes the breed the registry recognises, not any individual animal.

Breed reference from The Dog API.

Characteristics

Size
Large
Exercise needs
4 of 5
Easy to train
Amount of shedding
Grooming needs
2 of 5
Good with children
Cost to keep
Tolerates being alone
Intelligence
Health of breed
Not researched yet

Pros & cons

Pros & cons for the Irish Water Spaniel

What you get with the Irish Water Spaniel

  • Purpose stated in the standard: “The Irish Water Spaniel can be easily adapted to suit most forms of shooting he will hunt, often point and retrieve readily from heavy cover”
  • The standard describes the breed as: “Proud, combining great intelligence and endurance with a bold and dashing eagerness of temperament, immense stamina and…”
  • Low grooming needs, fitting for a busy owner — the coat is “Dense, tight, crisp ringlets, entirely free from woolliness but with a natural oiliness.”

What you are taking on

Nobody has written this side yet. It is a judgement rather than data, so it waits for a person — not for a missing source.

Drawn from sources rather than written as an opinion — cited health research, the registry’s own standard, and peer-reviewed longevity. FCI breed standard. One breeder’s animals can differ from any of it, and an empty column means we hold nothing for that side rather than that there is nothing to say.

Characteristics

FCI standard · Irish Water Spaniel

Coat and colour

As the FCI standard sets it out. Every line below is the standard’s own wording.

Coat

Dense, tight, crisp ringlets, entirely free from woolliness but with a natural oiliness.

The back and sides of the neck should be covered with curls similar to those on the body, the throat should be smooth, the smooth hair forming a V-shaped patch from the back of the lower jaw to the breastbone.

The forelegs covered with feather, which should be abundant all round though shorter in front.

Below the hocks, the hindlegs must be smooth in front, but feathered behind down to the feet

Colour

  • Preferred
  • Permissible
  • Undesirable
  • Disqualifying

Preferred, permissible, undesirable and disqualifying are FCI’s own words about the breed. They describe what the standard asks for — not an assessment of any individual dog, and not ours.

  • A very rich puce liver, white on chest objectionable

Shortened from FCI standard n°124 — each label is the standard’s own wording with the verdict lifted into the tag beside it. Read the full clause at source.

Breed-level information from The Dog API. It describes the Irish Water Spaniel in general; any individual animal can differ.

Health guide

What to ask for in a Irish Water Spaniel

No breed-specific health panel has been written up for the Irish Water Spaniel on this platform yet. That is a gap in our records, not a clean bill of health — ask the breeder which hereditary conditions their lines are tested for, and ask to see the results for both parents, dated and from a named laboratory.

Puppies

No puppies listed right now

No Irish Water Spaniel breeder has a record on this platform yet, so there is nothing to list. That is a gap in our coverage, not a fact about the breed.

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