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About the Briard

Origin: France
Typical life span
10-12 years
Size
Large — from its typical weight
Weight
Male
32-45 kg
Female
23-29 kg
Height
Male
58-69 cm
Female
56-65 cm
FCI status
Recognised by FCI
FCI group
Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs)
Origin
France
Also called
Pastor de Brie
Known hereditary risks
Not researched yet

About

What is a Briard?

Large, powerful French herding dog with a luxurious long wavy double coat, distinctive beard and eyebrows creating a peek-a-boo hairdo, and a loyal, intelligent disposition

Briard history and origins

Ancient French herding breed developed for centuries to herd and guard flocks. Served as sentries, messengers, and pack animals for the French army during World War I. Nearly extinct after World War II but successfully revived. Recognized by the AKC in 1928.

Briard appearance and size

Males typically weigh 32-45 kg and stand 58-69 cm at the shoulder; females 23-29 kg and 56-65 cm.

What the breed standard says

Bred for
Sheepdog and guard dog
Behaviour and temperament
Balanced temperament, neither aggressive nor timid. The Briard should be steady and fearless

Quoted from FCI standard n°113. It describes the breed the registry recognises, not any individual animal.

Breed reference from The Dog API.

Characteristics

Size
Large
Exercise needs
Easy to train
Amount of shedding
3 of 5
Grooming needs
4 of 5
Good with children
Cost to keep
Tolerates being alone
Intelligence
Health of breed
Not researched yet

Pros & cons

Pros & cons for the Briard

What you get with the Briard

  • Purpose stated in the standard: “Sheepdog and guard dog”
  • The standard describes the breed as: “Balanced temperament, neither aggressive nor timid. The Briard should be steady and fearless”

What you are taking on

  • High grooming needs — the standard’s own description is “Goat-like texture, dry, supple, long, with slight undercoat”

Drawn from sources rather than written as an opinion — cited health research, the registry’s own standard, and peer-reviewed longevity. FCI breed standard. One breeder’s animals can differ from any of it, and an empty column means we hold nothing for that side rather than that there is nothing to say.

Characteristics

FCI standard · Briard

Coat and colour

As the FCI standard sets it out. Every line below is the standard’s own wording.

Coat

  • Goat-like texture
  • Dry
  • Supple
  • Long
  • With slight undercoat

Colour

  • Preferred
  • Permissible
  • Undesirable
  • Disqualifying

Preferred, permissible, undesirable and disqualifying are FCI’s own words about the breed. They describe what the standard asks for — not an assessment of any individual dog, and not ours.

  • Black, fawn, fawn with black overlay (slight to medium) often with mask, grey or blue.
  • A coat of warm fawn colour may show a lighter colour on the points and on the inclined parts of the body (fawn marked with sandy colour).
  • Black, grey and blue coats can likewise display zones of a lighter shade.
  • All colours may show different degrees of greying

Shortened from FCI standard n°113 — each label is the standard’s own wording with the verdict lifted into the tag beside it. Read the full clause at source.

Breed-level information from The Dog API. It describes the Briard in general; any individual animal can differ.

Health guide

What to ask for in a Briard

No breed-specific health panel has been written up for the Briard on this platform yet. That is a gap in our records, not a clean bill of health — ask the breeder which hereditary conditions their lines are tested for, and ask to see the results for both parents, dated and from a named laboratory.

Puppies

No puppies listed right now

No Briard breeder has a record on this platform yet, so there is nothing to list. That is a gap in our coverage, not a fact about the breed.

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