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About the Schnauzer

Origin: Germany
FCI status
Recognised by FCI
FCI group
Pinscher and Schnauzer - Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs
Origin
Germany
Known hereditary risks
Not researched yet

About

What the breed standard says

Bred for
Watch and Companion Dog
Behaviour and temperament
Typical characteristics are his lively temperament, coupled with placid composure. Typical are his good nature, his playfulness, and his proverbial devotion to his master. He loves children, is incorruptible, alert, yet not noisy. Highly trainability, organs, fearlessness, endurance and resistance to weather and diseases provide the Schnauzer with all the requirements to be an outstanding family, guard and companion dog, also endowed with the qualities of a working dog. intelligence, developed sense

Quoted from FCI standard n°182. It describes the breed the registry recognises, not any individual animal.

Characteristics

Size
Exercise needs
2 of 5
Easy to train
Amount of shedding
4 of 5
Grooming needs
4 of 5
Good with children
Cost to keep
Tolerates being alone
Intelligence
Health of breed
Not researched yet

Pros & cons

Pros & cons for the Schnauzer

What you get with the Schnauzer

  • Purpose stated in the standard: “Watch and Companion Dog”
  • The standard describes the breed as: “Typical characteristics are his lively temperament, coupled with placid composure”

What you are taking on

  • High grooming needs — the standard’s own description is “The top coat is rough and sufficiently long to allow the checking of its texture”

Drawn from sources rather than written as an opinion — cited health research, the registry’s own standard, and peer-reviewed longevity. FCI breed standard. One breeder’s animals can differ from any of it, and an empty column means we hold nothing for that side rather than that there is nothing to say.

Characteristics

FCI standard · Schnauzer

Coat and colour

As the FCI standard sets it out. Every line below is the standard’s own wording, tagged permissible and undesirable.

Coat

The coat should be wiry, harsh, and dense.

It consists of a dense undercoat and a not too short top coat, lying close to the body.

The top coat is rough and sufficiently long to allow the checking of its texture

it is neither bristly nor wavy.

The hair on the limbs tends to be less harsh.

Coat short on forehead and ears.

Typical characteristics are the not too soft beard on the muzzle and the bushy eyebrows which slightly shade the eyes

Colour

  • Preferred
  • Permissible
  • Undesirable
  • Disqualifying

Preferred, permissible, undesirable and disqualifying are FCI’s own words about the breed. They describe what the standard asks for — not an assessment of any individual dog, and not ours.

Base colour

• Pure black with black undercoat. • Pepper and Salt

  • When breeding Pepper and Salt, the aim is a medium shading with evenly distributed, well pigmented pepper colouring and grey undercoat.
  • Permissible: The shades from dark iron grey to silver grey are all
  • In all colour variations there must be a dark mask which should adapt harmoniously to the respective colour, emphasizing the expression.
  • Undesirable: Distinct light markings on head, chest and limbs

Shortened from FCI standard n°182 — each label is the standard’s own wording with the verdict lifted into the tag beside it. Read the full clause at source.

What the standard penalises

What a judge marks the Schnauzer down for, and what puts one out of the ring, in the registry’s own words. This describes the breed standard — it is not a checklist for the animal in front of you, and a pet with a disqualifying fault is an unshowable dog rather than an unhealthy one.

Severe faults

Marked heavily against a specimen in the ring.

  • Clumsy or light build. Too low or too high on leg.
  • Elbows turning out.
  • Straight or open hocked hindlegs.
  • Hocks turning inwards.
  • Over- or undersize by more than 1 cm but less than 3 cm

Disqualifying faults

Puts an animal out of the ring altogether.

  • Malformation of any kind.
  • Lack of breed type.
  • Faulty mouth, such as over- or undershot or wry mouth.
  • Severe faults in individual parts, such as faults in structure, coat and colour.
  • Over- or undersize by more than 3 cm

FCI standard n°182

FCI varieties

FCI divides the Schnauzer into these varieties, listed in the registry's own words. Depending on the breed they separate colour, coat, size or line — they are not a full list of colours, which no registry we hold publishes. Ask a breeder which variety their line is.

  • pepper and salt
  • pure black with black undercoat

Breed-level information from The Dog API. It describes the Schnauzer in general; any individual animal can differ.

Health guide

What to ask for in a Schnauzer

No breed-specific health panel has been written up for the Schnauzer on this platform yet. That is a gap in our records, not a clean bill of health — ask the breeder which hereditary conditions their lines are tested for, and ask to see the results for both parents, dated and from a named laboratory.

Puppies

No puppies listed right now

No Schnauzer breeder has a record on this platform yet, so there is nothing to list. That is a gap in our coverage, not a fact about the breed.

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