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About the Pharaoh Hound

Origin: Malta
Typical life span
12-14 years
Size
Medium — from its typical weight
Weight
20-25 kg
Height
Male
58-64 cm
Female
53-61 cm
FCI status
Recognised by FCI
FCI group
Spitz and primitive types
Origin
Malta
Also called
Perro del Faraon
Known hereditary risks
Not researched yet

About

What is a Pharaoh Hound?

Medium-sized elegant sighthound with short tan coat, alert expression, and distinctive ability to 'blush' on nose and ears when excited. A graceful, powerful, and swift breed of ancient origins.

Pharaoh Hound history and origins

National dog of Malta and ancient breed believed descended from Egyptian hunting dogs brought by Phoenician traders over 2,000 years ago. Known as 'Kelb tal-Fenek' (rabbit dog) in Malta, used for rabbit hunting. One of oldest domesticated breeds with depictions found in ancient Egyptian tombs. Recognized by AKC in 1983.

Pharaoh Hound appearance and size

Males typically stand 58-64 cm at the shoulder and females 53-61 cm.

What the breed standard says

Bred for
An alert keen hunter, hunting by scent and sight, using his ears to a marked degree when working close
Behaviour and temperament
Alert, intelligent, friendly, affectionate and playful

Quoted from FCI standard n°248. It describes the breed the registry recognises, not any individual animal.

Breed reference from The Dog API.

Characteristics

Size
Medium
Exercise needs
4 of 5
Easy to train
Amount of shedding
Grooming needs
3 of 5
Good with children
Cost to keep
Tolerates being alone
Intelligence
Health of breed
Not researched yet

Pros & cons

Pros & cons for the Pharaoh Hound

What you get with the Pharaoh Hound

  • Purpose stated in the standard: “An alert keen hunter, hunting by scent and sight, using his ears to a marked degree when working close”
  • The standard describes the breed as: “Alert, intelligent, friendly, affectionate and playful”

What you are taking on

  • Shorter-lived than a crossbred dog — median 10 years across 45 animals, against 12

Drawn from sources rather than written as an opinion — cited health research, the registry’s own standard, and peer-reviewed longevity. FCI breed standard; McMillan et al. 2024, median age at death. One breeder’s animals can differ from any of it, and an empty column means we hold nothing for that side rather than that there is nothing to say.

Characteristics

FCI standard · Pharaoh Hound

Coat and colour

As the FCI standard sets it out. Every line below is the standard’s own wording, tagged permissible and undesirable.

Coat

Short and glossy, ranging from fine and close to slightly harsh

no feathering

Colour

  • Preferred
  • Permissible
  • Undesirable
  • Disqualifying

Preferred, permissible, undesirable and disqualifying are FCI’s own words about the breed. They describe what the standard asks for — not an assessment of any individual dog, and not ours.

  • Permissible: Tan or rich tan with white markings as follows: White tip on tail strongly desired
  • White on chest (called « the star »).
  • White on toes.
  • Permissible: Slim white blaze on center line of face
  • Undesirable: Flecking or white other than above

Shortened from FCI standard n°248 — each label is the standard’s own wording with the verdict lifted into the tag beside it. Read the full clause at source.

Breed-level information from The Dog API. It describes the Pharaoh Hound in general; any individual animal can differ.

Health guide

What to ask for in a Pharaoh Hound

No breed-specific health panel has been written up for the Pharaoh Hound on this platform yet. That is a gap in our records, not a clean bill of health — ask the breeder which hereditary conditions their lines are tested for, and ask to see the results for both parents, dated and from a named laboratory.

Puppies

No puppies listed right now

No Pharaoh Hound breeder has a record on this platform yet, so there is nothing to list. That is a gap in our coverage, not a fact about the breed.

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